Your Health
Incontinence
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Bladder and bowel control problems (or incontinence) are sometimes referred to as having a “weak bladder” or “overactive bladder”, but also includes unwanted leakage from the bowel. Related problems are toilet frequency and urgency, constipation, haemorrhoids and wind.
Incontinence is a common health problem that affects millions of Australians from all walks of life. Proper assessment, treatment and good management can bring significant improvement in the quality of life for people with incontinence.
No problem is “too small to worry about” – so-called small problems have a habit of getting bigger! Seek help sooner rather than later. Incontinence can be a complex health condition with several factors interacting. For this reason, it’s best to seek professional advice and assessment.
About 1 in 3 women who ever had a baby have incontinence, with problems often recurring later in life. Men’s urinary symptoms often relate to prostate problems. Incontinence is often related to other health conditions (for example, diabetes, kidney problems, prostate, neurological conditions, chronic cough (eg asthma), or being overweight). It also may be related to medicines taken for these health problems. Check with your doctor.
There may be some simple strategies you can try at home to improve continence, including dietary changes, increasing fluid intake, changing the types of fluid you are drinking, bladder re-training or increasing levels of daily exercise. Check with your doctor or continence nurse to ensure you are following the basic guidelines for good bladder and bowel health.
A wide range of information and services are available to help those with incontinence, including the following:
- National Continence Helpline
- Bladder and Bowel website
- National Public Toilet Map website
- Continence Aids Payment Scheme
- Continence Aids Assistance Scheme
- Continence Management and Advice Service (WA)
National Continence Helpline - 1800 33 00 66
The National Continence Helpline is an information and referral telephone service for people with incontinence and their carers. The Helpline is staffed by experienced Continence Nurse Advisers who provide a confidential, professional service for people with continence problems. There is a large range of free leaflets available covering many continence-related topics, including products, funding schemes information and details of local continence services.Bladder and Bowel website
The Bladder and Bowel website is funded by the Australian Government under the National Continence Management Strategy. The website contains information & advice on the prevention and management of bladder control and bowel problems.National Public Toilet Map website
The National Public Toilet Map website is funded by the Australian Government under the National Continence Management Strategy.The National Public Toilet Map shows the location of more than 14,000 public and private toilet facilities across Australia. Details of toilet facilities can be found along major travel routes and on shorter journeys as well. Useful information is provided about each toilet, such as location, opening hours, availability of baby change rooms, accessibility for people with disabilities and the details of other nearby toilets.
Continence Aids Payment Scheme (CAPS)
The CAPS is a Scheme that provides a payment to assist eligible people who have permanent and severe incontinence to meet some of the costs of their continence products. The CAPS will provide greater choice and flexibility for clients to allow them to purchase the most appropriate continence products from the supplier of their choice. The CAPS scheme will be implemented from the 1st July 2010.More information on CAPS, including all eligibility details, can be found at the Bladder and Bowel website.
Continence Aids Assistance Scheme (CAAS)
The Continence Aids Assistance Scheme (CAAS) assists eligible people who have permanent and severe incontinence to meet some of the costs of continence products.More information on CAAS, including all eligibility details, can be found at the Bladder and Bowel website.
Continence Management and Advice Service (WA)
Silver Chain’s Continence Management and Advice Service (CMAS) is a community based service providing access to assessment and advice for people living in Western Australia who have a chronic incontinence condition.To find out more information about CMAS call 1300 787 055 or visit the CMAS website.


